Jared Lukes. Start here

Where to start · Updated 2026-10-22

What is a customer journey map, and how do I make one?

A customer journey map is a picture of every step a customer takes with your business, from first hearing about you to paying and coming back, with what they do, think, and feel at each step. You make one by walking a real customer's path with the people who serve them, and marking where things go wrong. The useful part is the list of fixes it produces.

The journey map is not the deliverable. The three things you fix because of it are.

Jared Lukes, Minneapolis consultant

It is every step a customer takes with you, drawn out in order, with the bad moments marked. A good one fits on a wall and makes the next three fixes obvious.

What goes on a journey map?

  • The steps. Find you, compare, call or click, buy, wait, receive, get help, come back.
  • What they do and use at each step. The website, the phone, the store, the email.
  • How it feels. Where they are confident, confused, or annoyed.
  • The problems. Waits, repeat questions, dead ends, and surprises.

How do I make one in a day?

Pick one kind of customer and one path. Put the people who serve that customer in a room. Walk the path step by step on a wall, using real examples, including the bad days. Mark the worst three moments. Decide what to fix first and who owns it.

What is the difference between a journey map and a service blueprint?

A journey map shows the customer's side. A service blueprint adds what happens behind the scenes at each step: the staff, the systems, the handoffs. Start with the journey map. Add the blueprint when the problems turn out to live backstage.

Should I talk to customers first?

If you can, yes. Even three short calls will correct what the team assumes. If you cannot, map it with the staff first and check it with customers after.

Answered by Jared Lukes, Minneapolis. Twenty-five years in brand, UX, and technology, currently holding fractional AI and technology seats at three companies. About Jared.

Quick answers

How long does it take to make a customer journey map?
One path can be mapped in a day with the right people in the room.
What tools do I need for journey mapping?
A wall and sticky notes, or a shared online board. The tool matters much less than who is in the room.
How often should I update a journey map?
When something big changes, or once a year. It is a working document, not a poster.
Can a journey map help find where AI fits?
Yes. The repetitive steps and the waits on the map are where a tool can take work off people.

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